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The anorexic effect observed when
2024-02-04

The anorexic effect observed when AR231630 is infused into the VTA could be the result of the DA release inhibition, as previously described [11]. However, there is also a hedonic aspect in feeding that possibly involves dopaminergic mechanisms of reward. Helm et al. showed a functional link between
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The role of DHT in
2024-02-04

The role of DHT in early teleost embryogenesis is not entirely clear or established, however additional studies that treat fish embryos to DHT or to specific srd5a inhibitors at critical stages of development (i.e. prior to sex differentiation) will shed light on the early functions of this androgen
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Taniyama et al reported a female with infertility who had
2024-02-04

Taniyama et al. reported a female with infertility who had a homozygous T-to-A transversion at nucleotide position g.2472 in exon 3 of the CYP17A1 gene (mutation Y201N) and decreased 17-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities of Nemonapride was initiated using dexamethasone to control adrenal P prod
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In liver the essential organ of lipoprotein synthesis ACL pl
2024-02-04

In liver, the essential organ of lipoprotein synthesis, ACL plays a fundamental role in lipogenesis and steroidogenesis by supplying cytosolic RG7227 to both pathways. By using a tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate (citrate) to produce acetyl CoA, ACL can be seen as an important bridge between car
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Treatment of all of the GYN cancer cells
2024-02-04

Treatment of all of the GYN cancer Akt Inhibitor IV in this study with ATRi not only reduced phosphorylation of Chk1 at Ser345 following genotoxic stress, but also phosphorylation of ATM. Loss of phospho-ATM following ATRi treatment is not likely due to non-specific targeting of ATM by ETP-46464 [28
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Another factor that is involved
2024-02-04

Another factor that is involved in the severity of EAE is apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1), which is one of a growing number of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase kinases identified in the upstream of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 MAPK pathways [12]. We previously report
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Estrogen exerts its genomic action via estrogen
2024-02-04

Estrogen exerts its genomic action via Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (100X in DMSO, EDTA plus) nuclear receptor: ERα and ERβ. The distribution of ERα and/or ERβ positive neurons in CNS of different species has been mapped extensively by various methods [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48],
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In summary present evidence suggests
2024-02-04

In summary, present evidence suggests that antimicrobial therapy for intra-abdominal sepsis can be shortened in patients exhibiting a clinical response to treatment. Hence, clinicians should use the resolution of clinical signs of infection as a guide to determine when during the 4–7-day window anti
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Interestingly ZIP expression was decreased in dog testes
2024-02-04

Interestingly, ZIP9 expression was decreased in dog testes after they were implanted with gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) which the authors proposed was due to androgen ablation (Bulldan et al., 2016a). The expression of other members of the ZIP (SLC39A) family has also been shown to be regula
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br Material and methods br Results Table
2024-02-04

Material and methods Results Table 1 shows that in addition to Leu/CysAP and DPPIV, genes for AspAP, ArgAP, MetAP, APM and PSA are expressed in adipocytes. The kinetic parameters of these AP are also shown in Table 1, revealing that APM has the highest Vmax and catalytic efficiency (Kcat/Km),
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br Results br Discussion Many tumor cells rely on EAAs
2024-02-04

Results Discussion Many tumor Myriocin rely on EAAs to provide fundamental building blocks for macromolecular biosynthesis because they cannot synthesize EAAs de novo (Hattori et al., 2017; Sheen et al., 2011). Therefore, they must use highly effective transporters to maximize EAA uptake from
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Herein we employ an adapted
2024-02-02

Herein we employ an adapted targeted quantitative proteomic isotope dilution method, developed in our laboratory [[18], [19], [20], [21]], to quantify membrane transporters in fresh lung from five donors, in four immortalized human lung cell lines and in three control cell lines. We quantify twelve
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Notably both circulating adiponectin and adipsin
2024-02-02

Notably, both circulating adiponectin and adipsin were equally diminished by about 50% in Arfrp1 mice consistent with several studies reporting overlapping trafficking routes for their secretion from 3T3-L1 Ethyl 3-Aminobenzoate methanesulfonate which was strikingly inhibited upon ablation of TfR-po
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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br Introductio
2024-02-02

Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Synapses are fundamental units for efficient communication between neurons and their target cells. Despite significant progress in understanding the structure of matured synapses, less is known about the mechanisms by which neurotransmitt
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Anti LT therapy by LO inhibition
2024-02-02

Anti-LT therapy by 5-LO inhibition has been hampered by occurring liver toxicities by Zileuton or the clinical phase II compound Atreleuton [36], [37] However both compounds possess a thiophene as well as an N-hydroxyurea moiety. These features could be linked with reactive thiophene intermediates [
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